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Menopause and perimenopause mark a profound transition in a woman’s life. As hormonal shifts begin and evolve, you may notice changes in your energy, metabolism, mood, and overall well-being. Instead of battling these changes, learn to work with your body, not against it! In this guide, we’ll explore actionable strategies on exercise, nutrition, supplements, and symptom management to help you thrive during this transformative stage!
Understanding Perimenopause & Menopause
Perimenopause is the transitional period that typically begins in the late 30s or 40s. Hormone levels, especially estrogen and progesterone, begin to fluctuate, leading to symptoms like irregular periods, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. Menopause is defined as the point when a woman has gone 12 consecutive months without a menstrual period—usually occurring around age 50.
Embracing this natural transition means learning how to adjust your lifestyle and self-care practices to support your evolving body. Let’s dive into key areas that can help you feel your very best!
1. How to Exercise During Perimenopause & Menopause
As your body changes, your workout routine might need a few tweaks. The goal is to maintain muscle mass, support bone health, and manage stress without overexerting yourself.
Effective Workout Strategies:
- Strength Training:
- Why: Declining estrogen levels can lead to muscle loss and reduced metabolism.
- How: Engage in resistance training 2-3 times per week using free weights, resistance bands, or bodyweight exercises like squats, lunges, and push-ups.
- My favorite at-home workout essentials: I recommend investing in high-quality resistance bands, weights, and a yoga mat so you can squeeze in an effective workout at home—even on your busiest days!
- Low-Impact Cardio:
- Why: Cardiovascular health is crucial, but high-impact exercise may stress aging joints.
- How: Incorporate walking, cycling, or swimming into your routine. These activities boost heart health and help manage weight without the joint impact.
- Tip: Comfortable, supportive walking shoes are a must for protecting your joints and maintaining good posture. I also enjoy using my Apple Watch to keep track of my daily steps and distance!
- Yoga & Pilates:
- Why: These workouts improve flexibility, reduce stress, and promote mind-body awareness.
- How: Try classes that focus on gentle stretching, balance, and relaxation techniques. Even a 20-minute daily session can help lower cortisol levels.
- At-Home Yoga Essentials: A high-quality yoga mat is a game-changer for at-home workouts! Whether you're following a class on YouTube, using a fitness app, or just stretching on your own, it provides the comfort and support you need. Click the link above to shop my favorites!
- High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT):
- Why: Short bursts of intense exercise can boost metabolism and improve cardiovascular fitness.
- How: Limit HIIT sessions to once a week and always pair with sufficient recovery to avoid overtraining.
- Muscle Recovery Essentials: It’s important to focus on rest and recovery just as much as moving your body. Linked are my favorite pain and muscle recovery essentials!
2. Nourishing Your Body with the Right Foods
What you eat plays a pivotal role in balancing hormones and managing menopause symptoms. A diet rich in whole, nutrient-dense foods can help stabilize blood sugar, support metabolism, and reduce inflammation.
Essential Nutrients and Food Groups:
- Protein:
- Importance: Helps maintain muscle mass and supports overall energy levels.
- Sources: Lean meats (chicken, turkey), fatty fish (salmon), legumes, and eggs.
- Tip: Whenever possible, choose grass-fed beef and organic, free-range chicken and eggs. This ensures you're getting the highest quality ingredients packed with essential nutrients for your meals.
- Healthy Fats:
- Importance: Vital for hormone production and brain health.
- Sources: Avocado, olive oil, nuts, seeds, and fatty fish.
- Tip: I recommend organic cold-pressed olive oil, high-quality avocados, and premium nut butters made with just nuts and possibly salt—no added sugar or hydrogenated oils!
- Fiber:
- Importance: Supports digestive health and helps regulate blood sugar levels.
- Sources: Leafy greens, whole grains, berries, and legumes.
- Tip: Try my favorite fiber rich trail mix!
- Calcium & Vitamin D:
- Importance: Crucial for bone health, especially as estrogen levels decline.
- Sources: High-quality dairy, leafy greens, and supplements if needed.
- Tip: Sometimes we need an extra vitamin D boost, check out one of my favorite vitamin D3+K2 supplements here and use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
Meal Ideas for Hormonal Balance:
- Breakfast:
- A spinach and mushroom omelette with a side of avocado toast.
- A smoothie bowl featuring berries, chia seeds, and a splash of whole or almond milk.
- Lunch:
- A salad with mixed greens, grilled salmon, walnuts, and a lemon-olive oil dressing.
- A quinoa and vegetable bowl with protein such as chicken or grass-fed beef.
- Dinner:
- Roasted chicken with sweet potatoes and steamed broccoli.
- A hearty vegetable and bean stew served with a side of whole-grain bread.
- Snacks:
- Raw nuts, fresh fruit, or a homemade hummus with veggie sticks.
Check out my RECIPES page on my blog for more ideas!
3. Supplements to Support This Transition
While food should be your primary source of nutrients, some supplements can help bridge any gaps and support your body during perimenopause and menopause.
Recommended Supplements:
- Magnesium:
- Benefits: Helps with relaxation, improves sleep, and reduces muscle cramps.
- Magnesium Supplements:
- Just Ingredients Magnesium - use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
- Ancient Nutrition Magnesium
- Pure Magnesium
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids:
- Benefits: Reduce inflammation and support heart and brain health.
- Omega-3 Supplement:
- Just Ingredients Omega-3 - use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
- Adaptogens (Ashwagandha, Rhodiola):
- Benefits: Help balance stress hormones and support overall energy levels.
- Adaptogen Supplements:
- Just Ingredients Ashwaganda - use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
- Tribe Organics Ashwaganda
- Collagen:
- Benefits: Supports joint health, skin elasticity, and overall vitality.
- Collagen Powder:
- Truvani Collagen
- Ancient Nutrition Collagen
- Just Ingredients Collagen Peptides - use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
- Probiotics:
- Benefits: Enhance gut health, which is closely linked to hormone balance.
- Probiotic Supplements:
- Just Ingredients Probiotic Complex - use code organicmeg10 for 10% off!
- Mary Ruth’s Liquid Probiotic
TIP: Before adding any new supplements to your routine, it's always best to test, don’t guess! A functional medicine doctor can help identify your unique needs for perimenopause and menopause. Find one near you: IFM Find a Practitioner.
4. Managing Symptoms Naturally
Navigating the physical and emotional symptoms of perimenopause and menopause is possible with natural strategies and mindful adjustments.
Common Symptoms & Natural Solutions:
- Hot Flashes & Night Sweats:
- Strategies:
- Identify and avoid triggers (e.g., spicy foods, caffeine, alcohol).
- Practice deep breathing and relaxation techniques.
- Tip: Here are some examples of herbal teas formulated for cooling and relaxation that I recommend:
- Peppermint Tea – Known for its cooling effect, peppermint tea helps soothe the digestive system while promoting relaxation.
- Chamomile Tea – This calming herb is excellent for relaxation, reducing anxiety, and promoting better sleep.
- Lemon Balm Tea – A member of the mint family, lemon balm helps calm the nervous system and ease stress.
- Rooibos Tea – A caffeine-free tea that is rich in antioxidants, rooibos can help reduce inflammation and soothe the body, promoting relaxation.
- Strategies:
- Sleep Disturbances:
- Strategies:
- Establish a calming bedtime routine (e.g., reading, meditation, or gentle yoga).
- Keep your bedroom cool and dark.
- Use magnesium supplements or a natural sleep aid if needed.
- Tip: Linked here are my favorite sleep-enhancing products!
- Strategies:
- Mood Swings & Anxiety:
- Strategies:
- Engage in stress management practices like mindfulness, journaling, or therapy.
- Regular exercise and outdoor activities can also boost mood and reduce anxiety.
- Strategies:
- Weight Changes & Metabolic Shifts:
- Strategies:
- Focus on balanced meals with quality protein, healthy fats, and fiber.
- Incorporate strength training to preserve muscle mass.
- Strategies:
Common Myths About Menopause (And the Truths You Should Know!)
Menopause is a phase that every woman experiences, yet it's surrounded by many misconceptions. While it's common to hear horror stories or to believe certain things about this life stage, it’s important to remember that just because something is common doesn’t mean it has to happen to you! Let’s clear up some of the most persistent myths about menopause and set the record straight:
Myth 1: Menopause Marks the End of Your Womanhood
Truth: Menopause is a natural phase of life, not the end of your vitality, sexuality, or femininity. Many women feel liberated after the symptoms subside, embracing a new chapter in their lives. In fact, many report increased confidence, freedom from menstruation, and a renewed focus on self-care. Menopause is a transformation, not an expiration. It’s just another phase of your ongoing journey!
Myth 2: Hot Flashes Are Inevitable
Truth: While hot flashes are a common symptom, they don’t have to be a part of every woman’s experience. Some women sail through menopause without ever experiencing a single hot flash. For those who do experience them, managing triggers (like spicy foods, caffeine, or stress) and incorporating cooling practices (such as herbal teas or yoga) can make a world of difference.
Myth 3: Menopause Will Cause Significant Weight Gain
Truth: It’s true that hormonal changes during menopause can affect metabolism, but weight gain is not inevitable. With a balanced diet and regular exercise, it’s possible to maintain a healthy weight during and after menopause. Strength training, low-impact cardio, and consuming nutrient-dense foods can help you maintain muscle mass and metabolism, helping to stave off unwanted weight changes.
Myth 4: You’ll Never Sleep Again
Truth: While it’s common for women to experience sleep disturbances during menopause due to hormonal shifts, many women find that with the right approach, sleep improves. Practicing good sleep hygiene, managing stress, and taking magnesium supplements before bed are all effective strategies to promote restful sleep. You don’t have to accept insomnia as a given—you can find ways to get the sleep you need!
Myth 5: Menopause Will Make You Moody and Depressed
Truth: Mood swings are a known symptom of hormonal fluctuations, but they are by no means the rule. While it’s true that hormonal changes can affect your mood, managing stress, practicing mindfulness, and making lifestyle adjustments (such as staying active and socializing) can significantly reduce the emotional ups and downs. It's also important to acknowledge that if you feel persistently depressed or anxious, reaching out for support is essential.
Myth 6: You Can’t Stay Active After Menopause
Truth: Quite the opposite! Menopause is a great time to re-evaluate your fitness routine and adapt it to your changing body. Many women find that after menopause, they have more freedom and time to focus on their fitness goals. Strength training is particularly beneficial for women during this time as it helps maintain bone density and muscle mass. Yoga, swimming, and walking are other excellent forms of exercise that support flexibility, bone health, and mental well-being.
Myth 7: Menopause Happens Suddenly and Without Warning
Truth: Menopause doesn’t happen overnight. The transition usually starts with perimenopause, which can begin in your 40s and last several years before menopause officially begins. Symptoms can appear gradually, giving you time to adjust to the changes in your body. The more informed you are, the better prepared you’ll be to navigate the journey with confidence and self-compassion.
Embracing This New Phase with Confidence
Perimenopause and menopause are natural parts of life, and while they can bring about many changes, they don’t have to diminish your vitality or well-being. With the right approach, it’s possible to embrace these transitions and continue living a vibrant, fulfilling life. This holistic guide offers practical tips and product recommendations to help you navigate this phase with confidence. By taking a balanced approach that includes mindful changes in your routine—whether in exercise, diet, supplementation, or self-care—you can work with your body, not against it. Small adjustments can have a significant impact on how you feel, both physically and emotionally.
Remember, every woman’s experience with perimenopause and menopause is unique, so it's all about finding what works best for you. Let me know what has helped you the most in your own journey. I’d love to hear your experiences and any tips that have made this transition smoother for you!